Presidential Resources Online

John Adams 1797 - 1801

Picture of John Adams
    John Adams was born into a well-to-do Massachusetts family in 1735.  He studied at Harvard as a young man, and upon graduation he worked as a lawyer.  Adams was a staunch patriot, and served in the Continental Congress as one of the leaders of the revolutionary cause.  During the war he served in a number of diplomatic posts in Europe, and after the war he continued his role as  U.S. diplomat.  In 1788 he became Vice-President under George Washington.  In the 1790's he emerged as a leader of the Federalist party, which sought a centralized state and a promotion of business interests.  Elected president in 1796, Adams served one term.  His administration focused primarily on foreign affairs.  Relations with France deteriorated significantly in 1797, and the U.S. briefly engaged in an undeclared naval war with France, which was supported by Adams and his party.  Ultimately Adams sought peace with France, and hostilities ceased in 1800.  Adams lost his bid for re-election in 1800, but continued to be a popular public figure.  He died on July 4, 1826.
 





Online John Adams Resources:

John Adams: Critical Review - An online examination of the Adams presidency.


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